打滑是自動變速箱常見的故障現(xiàn)象之一，大多數(shù)是由于操作粗暴造成。而自動變速箱打滑主要是指離合器結(jié)合后，發(fā)動機(jī)不能完全傳給驅(qū)動輪，因此車輛出現(xiàn)起步困難，行駛中貨加速中發(fā)動機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速過高，但是車速卻提升緩慢的現(xiàn)象。因此，在平常需多注意保養(yǎng)，并及時發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、及早解決，避免不必要的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失。

　　Slip is one of the common faults in automatic transmissions, mostly caused by rough operation. The slipping of automatic transmission mainly refers to the phenomenon that after the clutch is engaged, the engine cannot fully transmit to the driving wheels, resulting in difficulty in starting the vehicle. During acceleration, the engine speed is too high, but the vehicle speed increases slowly. Therefore, it is necessary to pay more attention to maintenance in daily life, discover problems in a timely manner, and solve them early to avoid unnecessary economic losses.

　　怎樣判斷變速箱打滑?

　　How to determine if the gearbox is slipping?

　　一般汽車在正常的駕駛情況下，自動變速箱在換檔過程瞬間發(fā)動機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速可達(dá)到2500——3000rpm，在換檔后的短時間內(nèi)，由于自動變速箱內(nèi)傳動比的變化，發(fā)動機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速會下降到2000rpm左右。這是發(fā)動機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速的正常變化規(guī)律。但是若在行駛中發(fā)動機(jī)的轉(zhuǎn)速過高，經(jīng)常高于3000rpm，甚至有時達(dá)到4000——5000rpm或者更高，出現(xiàn)爆表，則說明自動變速箱的換檔執(zhí)行器有打滑現(xiàn)象。

　　Under normal driving conditions, the engine speed of an automatic transmission can reach 2500-3000rpm during the gear shifting process. Within a short period of time after shifting, due to changes in the transmission ratio of the automatic transmission, the engine speed will drop to around 2000rpm. This is the normal variation pattern of engine speed. However, if the engine speed is too high during driving, often exceeding 3000rpm, and sometimes even reaching 4000-5000rpm or higher, causing the odometer to explode, it indicates that the shift actuator of the automatic transmission is slipping.

　　另外，當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)起步時發(fā)動機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速升高很快，但車輛起步很慢，有停滯感；在平坦的路況下正常，一旦上坡時發(fā)動機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速很高，但感到車無力都說明有打滑的可能。

　　Additionally, when starting, the engine speed increases rapidly, but the vehicle starts slowly with a sense of stagnation; Normal on flat road conditions, if the engine speed is high when going uphill but the car feels weak, it indicates the possibility of slipping.

　　如何處理變速箱打滑?

　　How to deal with gearbox slippage?

　　打滑現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)后，應(yīng)該把車輛停下來，檢查自動變速箱油油位是否在正常的油位內(nèi)。太高或太低的油位都會影響自動變速箱的正常工作。太高的油位會導(dǎo)致變速箱在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)時，自動變速箱內(nèi)部高速運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的行星齒輪組與變速油相攪拌，產(chǎn)生大量的油氣混合物。由于油氣混合物的可壓縮性，不能建立起足夠的工作油壓來驅(qū)動變速箱；太低的油位將會使油液有時會與油泵的進(jìn)油口相脫離，油泵空轉(zhuǎn)不能產(chǎn)生油壓。由于沒有足夠的油壓。離臺器、制動器將會在半制動、半離臺的狀態(tài)下工作，產(chǎn)生打滑。

　　After slipping occurs, the vehicle should be stopped to check if the automatic transmission oil level is within the normal range. Too high or too low oil level can affect the normal operation of the automatic transmission. Excessive oil level can cause the planetary gear set running at high speed inside the automatic transmission to mix with the transmission oil during operation, producing a large amount of oil and gas mixture. Due to the compressibility of the oil and gas mixture, sufficient working oil pressure cannot be established to drive the gearbox; Too low an oil level will sometimes cause the oil to detach from the inlet of the oil pump, and the oil pump will not be able to generate oil pressure when idling. Due to insufficient oil pressure. The derailleur and brake will operate in a semi braking and semi derailment state, causing slippage.

　　油面調(diào)整正常后，若打滑現(xiàn)象消失，就不必要拆修自動變速箱，可繼續(xù)行駛使用。若油位正常，但自動變速箱油呈現(xiàn)棕黑色、灰黑色，并同時伴有刺鼻的燒焦、燒糊味，則自動變速箱的離臺器片、制動片、制動帶已經(jīng)因為打滑而有燒毀現(xiàn)象，須立即拆檢自動變速箱，進(jìn)行維修，不可強(qiáng)制湊合行車。

　　After the oil level is adjusted to normal, if the slipping phenomenon disappears, there is no need to disassemble or repair the automatic transmission, and it can continue to be driven and used. If the oil level is normal, but the automatic transmission oil appears brown black, gray black, and accompanied by a pungent smell of burning or burning, then the derailleur pads, brake pads, and brake belts of the automatic transmission have been burned due to slipping. The automatic transmission must be immediately disassembled and repaired, and forced handling is not allowed.

　　本文由 濟(jì)南自動變速箱維修  友情奉獻(xiàn).更多有關(guān)的知識請點擊  http://m.16sheji.cn/  真誠的態(tài)度.為您提供為全面的服務(wù).更多有關(guān)的知識我們將會陸續(xù)向大家奉獻(xiàn).敬請期待.

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